What is the first thing that pops up in your mind when you think of visiting Nepal? For the majority, it’s Kathmandu. But have you wondered where is Kathmandu located? The capital city of Nepal, Kathmandu, is nestled in the lap of the Himalayas and is known for its diverse cultural and traditional architecture.
Where is Kathmandu Located?
The stunning city of Kathmandu is located in the Bagmati Province of Nepal. Spread over an area of 50.67 km2, lush hills and valleys surround Kathmandu. The major valleys encircling Kathmandu are Shivapuri, Phulchowk, Chandragiri, and Nagarjun.
Geographical Facts
- Location: Central Nepal, in the heart of Kathmandu Valley
- Coordinates: 27.7° N latitude, 85.3° E longitude
- Altitude: 1,400 m (4,600 ft) above sea level
- Valley Type: Bowl-shaped, surrounded by hills
- Surrounding Hills: Shivapuri, Phulchowki, Nagarjun, Chandragiri
- River System: Bagmati River and tributaries
- Climate: Subtropical highland, mild and temperate
- Nearby Mountains: Part of the Himalayan foothills
- Area: Approximately 395 km²
History of Kathmandu
Kathmandu, the capital city of Nepal, has a history of over 2,000 years. It was a small town in the Kathmandu Valley, which was once divided into three kingdoms: Kathmandu, Patan (Lalitpur), and Bhaktapur.
The city developed as a major trade and cultural hub since it was on the old trade routes between India and Tibet. Kathmandu gradually developed as a center of Newar civilization, which was renowned for art, architecture, and festivals.
In the 18th century, Nepal was unified under King Prithvi Narayan Shah, and Kathmandu became the capital of the newly formed country. It has since become the political, cultural, and economic hub of Nepal, attracting visitors, pilgrims, and adventurers from all over the world.
Where to Stay in Kathmandu?
Whenever visiting Kathmandu, there’s always a common question that goes through our minds: where to stay in Kathmandu? Luckily, the city offers a wide range of hotels and accommodation to enhance your stay in the capital.
Thamel: One of the popular tourist destinations of Kathmandu, from luxurious to affordable hotels, the Thamel area is full of hotels and other accommodations.
Lazimpat: While Thamel is crowded, Lazimpat offers accommodation in a quieter and peaceful environment.
Boudhnath: perfect for those who are looking for a peaceful and spiritual environment near the stupa.
Patan: Ideal for cultural lovers, to spend time near the best place to explore the history and culture of Kathmandu.
Things to do in Kathmandu
After getting the answer to where is Kathmandu and where to stay in Kathmandu? Now, it’s equally crucial to know what things to do in Kathmandu. Various popular activities such as sightseeing, wall-climbing, birdwatching, etc. are possible inside Kathmandu.
Moreover, there are tons of cuisines to try out, and the nightlife in the capital is on another level. Hiking near Kathmandu is yet another major activity to do near Kathmandu.
Sightseeing: Pashupatinath Temple, Swayambhunath Stupa, Boudhanath Stupa, and Durbar Squares
Hiking: Shivapuri, Phulchowk, Chandragiri, and Nagarjun
Cusinies to Try: MoMo, Thakali, Laping, Juu Dhau, and Choila
Nightlife: LOD, Reggae Bar, Trisara, and Club Fahrenheit
Best Time to Visit Kathmandu
Once you get all the necessary info, like where is Kathmandu and other information, now, learning about the best time to visit Kathmandu might enhance your journey when you actually visit here.
Visiting Kathmandu at any time of the year is worth it; however, depending on your expectations, a perfect time may make your trip even more memorable. The best time to visit Nepal, Kathmandu:
Spring (March to May)
Weather: Mild and pleasant, with temperatures ranging from 15°C to 25°C.
Highlights: Blossoming flowers, greenery, and clear skies for sightseeing and photography.
Festivals: Holi, the Festival of Colors, is celebrated with enthusiasm in the city.
Why Visit: Ideal time to visit Kathmandu Valley, beginner-friendly trek to challenging routes in the nearby regions, and enjoy outdoor activities.
Autumn (September to November)
Weather: Clear skies, moderate temperatures (15°C to 24°C), and low humidity.
Highlights: Panoramic Himalayan views, ideal time for trekking and sightseeing.
Festivals: Dashain and Tihar, two of the largest and most vibrant festivals of Nepal.
Why Visit: Considered to be the best time to visit Kathmandu for outdoor activities and cultural experiences.
Winter (December to February)
Weather: Cool and dry, with temperatures ranging from 2°C to 18°C.
Highlights: Clear air, distant mountain vistas, and empty streets.
Travel Tip: Mornings are chilly; wear warm clothes.
Why Visit: Best for travelers who prefer less crowded destinations and attractive winter scenery.
Summer/Monsoon (June to August)
Weather: Hot and humid with heavy rainfall.
Highlights: The valley turns green, rivers and waterfalls are at their fullest.
Travel Tip: Roads may be slippery, and some trekking routes to may be difficult.
Why Visit: Ideal for visitors who enjoy monsoon landscapes and fewer people in popular tourist spots.
Final Thoughts
Kathmandu, the heart of Nepal, is a city where history, culture, and natural beauty come together. From knowing where is Kathmandu and exploring the Kathmandu Valley, to deciding where to stay in Kathmandu and discovering its vibrant attractions, the city offers something for every type of traveler.
Whether you’re wandering through ancient temples, hiking nearby hills, sampling local cuisines, or experiencing lively festivals, Kathmandu leaves a lasting impression.
The best season to visit Kathmandu depends on your preference, but spring and autumn are ideal for clear weather, pleasant conditions, and festivals. Monsoon and winter also provide a sort of charm to visitors in search of green scenery or less crowded roads.
Short of being Nepal’s capital, Kathmandu is a gateway to the Himalayas, a hub of colorful traditions, and an experience-rich destination. Whether a first-time visitor or on the return trip, Kathmandu will provide memories for an eternity.
FAQs
1. Where is Kathmandu in which country?
Kathmandu is located in Nepal.
2. Is Kathmandu near Mount Everest?
In a straight line, the distance between Kathmandu and Mount Everest is approximately 16 to 170 km.
3. Is it safe to travel to Kathmandu now?
Yes, travelling to Kathmandu, Nepal is comparatively safer then before.
4. What language is spoken in Kathmandu?
The most spoken language in Kathmandu is Nepali.
5. Is Kathmandu a city or a town?
Kathmandu is a city, Capital of Nepal.
6. What is the famous food of Kathmandu?
Some of the famous foods of Kathmandu are MoMo, Juju Dhau, Choila, Thakali, and many more.
